Basement Waterproofing – Items & Purposes

August 30, 2010

Basement waterproofing materials can vary significantly in their forms and their uses. There will be ones accessible to the general public and others accessible just to industry professionals. Let’s assess the situation and see how we can apply it to your home.

First of all though, you need to be aware that the area you live in also affects the amount of water that’s likely to be around. So take that into consideration as this will also influence the type of materials you can use.

When most people look for basement waterproofing products they usually think of simple sealants. They did waterproofing at the basement already; however, some areas are moist so they need restoration. RadonSeal being one of the top-end sealants treats poured concrete, mortar in block walls or stone foundations and concrete or cinder blocks.

If the whole basement including the walls and floor are not treated completely with sealant the water is likely to come back in. This product comes with a limited 20-year guarantee so looks like a viable option. The only issue to be aware of here is that the sealant, (not only this one specifically, but with all sealants)basement waterproofing sealants only protect the inside of the basement. Putting this another way, there can be a large quantity of fluid pushing against and through the materials from which the cellar walls are constructed.

You may have to think of other alternatives if you have breaks in the wall. Plaster coating can be used to the existing plaster if that is what the walls are made from. Throw away loose material and refill

One other option which is available is to use a stitching material. Metal staples are used to seal the cracks preventing or restricting movements. Cement that doesn’t shrink is used to fill in the cracks.

Gunite (a form of concrete) can be sprayed on bigger cracks in basement walls or floors. The special spraying equipment that is required can be rented. The spray that results fills cracks, giving a smooth finish, provided the correct mixture is obtained. Since it sticks to many different surfaces it makes for a great option.

It has to be mentioned that the key to basement waterproofing is not only the substance but its proper application as well. You must see to it that there is minimal water around the basement perimeter.

Also think about:

 

  • - keeping rain gutters in perfect repair.
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  • - the soil is graded so that it slopes away from the foundation of the house
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  • - removing flower beds, bushes and trees from around the foundations and seed with grass.
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  • - patching cracks in the driveway.
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  • - installing curtain drains to take surface water away from the house.
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  • - installing dry wells for rainwater downspouts at least 10 ft. from the house.
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  • - installment of sump pumps.
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  • - using interior gutters to collect water seeping through the basement walls and route it to a floor drain.
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